Friday, August 30, 2013

Milk Mutants

I ran across something interesting today on the Scientific American webpage. I often wondered why I heard that technically everyone is lactose intolerant, yet some have symptoms worse than others. For example, my father MUST drink milk brands such as Soy, Silk, or Lactaid to prevent whatsoever from happening upon consumption of regular processed milk. I on the other hand do not. 

According to the article, some time ago during the last glacial period, it was only children who could drink milk due to having the lactase enzyme that broke lactose down, "the main sugar in milk". Adults who did not posses this critical enzyme could fall victim of the toxin. 

Thousands of years ago, a genetic mutation took over Europe that essentially lead to a change that branched from children to adults as well; this change resulted in the production of lactase. If this is so, then technically everyone as a result of this genetic mutation should be able to tolerate milk, more so lactose, right? If we as Americans were discovered by Europeans, is it not a possible thought that this mutation was descended to us now?

I believe, despite my father's need of milk that helps those who are considered lactose intolerant, it may be a mind over matter idea. Maybe, symptoms of what one might consider to be lactose intolerant are exaggerated, and in all honesty no one suffers from it. Placebo effect anyone?